A soft knee setting applies compression differently to a hard knee setting. 1) The attack lets a signal thru for however many ms you select and then it instantly hits the signal with its full compression effect (with a hard knee selected) Overusing compression socks, especially when … Compression stockings are designed to provide the strongest pressure around your ankle, with decreasing pressure as the stocking goes up the leg. Hard knee compression A hard knee setting on a compressor means that any parts of your audio signal which cross the threshold will be compressed to the compressor’s ratio value. These benefits are present for minor and major injuries, as well as during post-op recovery. Same thing with the thigh-highs. This makes the transition from uncompressed to compressed audio smoother and less abrupt. Vein specialist Dr. Eugene Ichinose is a firm believer in compression socks – not only for patients, but also for himself. He once stood on a chair during a presentation to model the compression socks he wears to help improve circulation as he stands throughout day. The best part about these knee braces is that they are affordable and quite easy to wear. Instead, the compressor will gradually apply compression to the audio signal as it approaches the threshold and will not reach the full ratio amount until somewhere past the threshold. I've been having trouble finding clear answers to this: You could for example have a sound that has too little attack, and by delaying the attack. These variances are difficult to mix or sometimes inaudible in the track. I also ride levels of course. Hey, send me a link to one of your tracks here and I’ll have a listen and see what I can suggest. level. Note that both attack and release are gradual controls. I’d love to know more about what you guys have to offer, seems like a high quality site. This allows you to define the decibel range over which the compressor builds from no compression to the full ratio amount. Alternatively, if you can specify a decibel value for your knee, try different values and see how they sound. A “soft knee” allows for a smoother and more gradual compression than a “hard knee.” Attack Time This refers to the time it takes for the signal to become fully compressed after exceeding the … Knee compression sleeves vs. braces. I'd be curious to hear what other uses it has. The attack time is the amount of time the compressor will go from zero compression to full compression caused by the ratio and threshold. Use a fast attack time for thick, heavy vocals and a slow attack time for punchy, aggressive vocals. With soft knee compressor attacks on the audio signal softly and with hard knee it attacks hardly. The compressor’s attack setting controls how quickly the compressor turns the signal down once it has crossed the threshold. The higher the decibel amount, the softer the knee will be. Attack – Attack controls how quickly the compression actually starts to happen. It’s going to do that based on where the compression … The first has a short attack, the second has a longer attack, as pictured above. Recording voice, instruments and other sounds can result in large differences in the recorded dynamics (volume levels over the course of the performance). Learn more about Mailchimp's privacy practices here. Comrad Knee-Highs are medium-firm compression socks (15 to 25 mm Hg) made of nylon and spandex. What knee basically does is defining whether the incoming audio signal is processed right away or in a more gradual way. Knee Compression Sleeve 2 Pack, Future Way Knee Brace for Women Men with Spring Stabilizers, Anti-Collision Silicone Pad, Knee Support for Arthritis Pain and Meniscus Tear - Medium. Your email address will not be published. It allows you to determine how curved the transition from uncompressed- to compressed sound will be. Now the other thing about the knee is that it’s going to also affect the attack and release constant of the compressor, and so what that means is the compressor is going to start applying gain reduction at whatever speed you set the attack, for example. Create a username and password below and an account will be created and your post entered. However, knee sleeves are frequently seen on professional and college athletes, but why? 99 ($8.99/Ounce) Get it as soon as Mon, Dec 28. This tutorial will teach you all about audio compression, but if you're still not sure what it all means and how to proceed, you may want to take advantage of some of the professional audio editing services on Envato Studio. Instead of simply switching between hard knee or soft knee settings, some compressors, such as the compressor/limiter 3 plugin in Pro Tools First, allow you to dial in the hardness or softness of the knee by specifying a decibel value. The attack time, as the name says, has to do with the time required for the compression to reach its value. Learn more about Mailchimp's privacy practices here. $8.99 $ 8. Knee decides how compressor transitions between the compressed non-compressed states of an audio signal. Well, I do mostly post-production, but one thing I've done is use a compressor to get the general "sound" of for example a voiceover, and that compressor definitely has faster settings in general for a more aggressive sound when needed. Compression socks or compression stockings are used to relieve manifestations of disease of the veins in the lower limbs. Compression socks are typically safe to wear if you follow a doctor’s guidance and the manufacturer's instructions. While the terms are sometimes used interchangeably, there is a difference between knee sleeves and braces. Leave a comment below. A hard knee setting on a compressor is great for instruments which have fast peaks, such as drums. By clicking below, you agree that we may process your information in accordance with these terms. Compression amplification is a means for fitting the world of sound (the elephant) into the narrow dynamic range of the individual with hearing impairment (suitcase). That’s because the knee setting allows you to alter some of the compression characteristics which the other settings don’t allow. We use Mailchimp as our marketing platform. The knee is the sharpness of the angle. Along side the other settings which control the way your compressor works, such as the threshold, ratio, attack and release, the knee is a great setting to fine tune the way your compressor applies compression to audio signals. Some compressors allow you to switch between ‘hard knee’ and ‘soft knee’ settings. The signal will eventually drop below the threshold, meaning compression has to stop. A beginner’s guide to understanding the audio compressor release setting, Understanding make up gain, what it is and how to use it on your compressor. Compression socks work by promoting improved blood flow in your legs. “If your knee feels unsteady or wobbly, a compression-type brace can be helpful, Lorring says. Attack:25–30 ms 4. So, the knee has to do with the level at which the compression occurs. -Derek Schmidt. Knee sleeves protect the knee from further injury and damage. With a hard knee, the compressor does not apply any compression until the audio signal crosses the threshold. If you want to use a little compression to bring the guitar forward and give it some punch, try these settings: 1. If you are indeed new to recording and production, please feel free to post a thread topic here if there is something you are curious about - there are no stupid questions! One way involves gently pulling the unbunched, unrolled stocking over the foot until it fits well over the foot and heel. Knee injuries are very common among athletes at every level. As a couple of specific example of using a compressor for envelope shaping rather than peak reduction: I tend to use this technique on bass guitar where there is no real attack to the sound, and it is consequently hard to hear much definition in the mix. If your compressor allows you to toggle between hard knee and soft knee, try switching between them and see if you can hear the difference. If you wear knee-high stockings and have blood pooling in your thigh area, you may notice a swelling at your knee, above the top of the knee-high. Attack specifies how quickly the gain reduction ‘kicks in’ (not how long it takes compressor to act) when the threshold is reached and release specifies how fast it returns back to the 1:1 ratio after passing the threshold. Meaning, how long do I wait to reach full compression. The slow attack is what gives the guitar a bi… Soft vs. Hard Knee: A knee setting specifies the smoothness of the transition from no compression to full compression once the threshold is passed. The compressor’s attack setting controls how quickly the compressor turns the signal down once it has crossed the threshold. Many thanks! We see you've found the Newbie subforum! Required fields are marked *, Understanding the knee setting on a compressor: hard knee & soft knee. Setting the attack to 50-100ms shapes the envelope of the bass to give it a bit more transient edge. Never the less, I think that the knee setting on a compressor is a really useful tool. You don’t need much added gain. If you are happy to receive these types of emails, please confirm here: We treat your information with respect. When you buy products through links across our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. A An attack time of 50ms means that it will fade in the compression over that 50ms, not immediately after 50ms has passed. Putting on, or donning, a compression stocking can be done a few different ways. They are thin and have no cushioning, though the toe and heel have a … Usually knee starts about 3dB before the threshold but that can vary from one model/design to another... Let's say you have a 4:1 compression ratio with a knee setting turned on or all the way up and your threshold is -20dBFS... the signal is at a 1:1 ratio when it is below the threshold, BUT... as it starts to approach the threshold the knee setting changes that... at -23dB (3 dB below threshold) maybe the ratio is now 1.2:1... at -22dB maybe the ratio is 2:1, at -21dB the ratio might be 3:1 and finally when you hit -20dB the ratio is at the preset 4:1 that you selected on the compressor. A knee compression sleeve is advised during the subacute rehabilitation phase because it controls swelling, supports all the structures of the knee and increases proprioception. Click here to login, The ability to reply to and create new discussions, Access to members-only giveaways & competitions, Interact with VIP industry experts in our guest Q&As, Access to members-only sub forum discussions, Get INSTANT ACCESS to the world's best private pro audio, Promote your eBay auctions and Reverb.com listings for free. Ratio:2:1–3:1 3. Dynamic range compression (DRC) or simply compression is an audio signal processing operation that reduces the volume of loud sounds or amplifies quiet sounds, thus reducing or compressing an audio signal's dynamic range.Compression is commonly used in sound recording and reproduction, broadcasting, live sound reinforcement and in some instrument amplifiers. By clicking below to subscribe, you acknowledge that your information will be transferred to Mailchimp for processing. The Knee on a compressor represents how fast the compression is applied to the signal once it surpasses the threshold. This compression would sound alot more natural than using 0ms for attack release times, but whether it is appropriate will depend alot on the style of … Looking for a buyer's guide? This handbook is designed to provide the reader with a working knowledge of compression amplification: what it … Some of them have plastic stays or a hinge on the side, which provides a little more support. On a technical level, the controls of a compressor are pretty simple. You will see basic knee sleeves in most drug stores. Threshold:–1dB 2. Basic knee sleeves are designed to provide compression and help reduce arthritis pain, and swelling. The kink in a compressor's transfer curve graph is known as the compression knee,…due to its distinctly bent shape. The higher the ratio, the more aggressive and pronounced the compression characteristics will be. You can find more information on our privacy practices at www.mixinglessons.com/privacy-and-cookies-policy. Generally, electric guitar sounds are pretty compressed. On the other hand, if you are a seasoned pro, please don't hesitate to jump in and offer your experience and wisdom. Attack time – the time it takes for the compressor to complete the gain reduction (or bring down the level) based on the compression ratio. A soft knee setting will apply the compression gradually until the full ratio is reached. Your email address will not be published. Notice how the compression gradually increases and gradually releases when the signal level crosses the threshold. A soft knee setting is better for instruments such as piano or vocals which benefit from a gradual transition into compression. No... with drums for example you are commonly using compressors to make the volume spikes of the drums even more pronounced. Meaning, how long do I wait to reach full compression. In this article, we’ll learn how to use the knee setting on a compressor. If the knee is set to zero, then the transition is immediate from no compression to the compression you dialed in. Generally, compressor plugins have two option for Knee – Soft Knee and Hard Knee. noise reduction, eq, compression, saturation, delay/reverb…thanks and keep up the good work!! The Ratio setting determines how much the compressor reduces or attenuatesthe signal. And just to add some information/confusion. Basic knee sleeves. This sounds more natural and musical. We all had to start somewhere! Also, soft knee settings do not wait until the threshold has been crossed to apply compression. You can unsubscribe at any time using the link in the footer of any mailing list email you receive from us, or by contacting alex@mixinglessons.com. Some compressors don’t allow you to alter their knee at all. The Attack setting controls ho… Thanks! The Threshold setting determines when the compressor actually begins compressing. They’re generally made from high quality rayon and breathable elastic, are worn over the knee, and usually s The attack time (measured in ms) determines how quickly the compressor reacts once the signal has crossed the threshold. To vocalize it, it’s the difference between a bass making a Ruuuuugh Ruuuuurgh sound and making a Bummmm Bummm sound. You could for example have a sound that has too little attack, and by delaying the attack of compression, or the "start" of compression, you end up changing the ratio between attack and sustain.In other words the attack of the sound passes through uncompressed and then after the compressor begins compressing the rest of the sound. The compression of the socks gently pushes (function($) {window.fnames = new Array(); window.ftypes = new Array();fnames[0]='EMAIL';ftypes[0]='email';fnames[1]='COMPANY';ftypes[1]='text';fnames[2]='ADDRESS';ftypes[2]='address';}(jQuery));var $mcj = jQuery.noConflict(true); great article, the only i could find actually telling the specific effect of raising/lowering db’s versus soft/hard knee compression status. Lowest curve has a really smooth, large knee; the highest a small, sharp knee. Since nobody mentioned it in much detail... Knee is not slower release... knee is essentially a variable ratio based on input level and threshold. Gain:Adjust so that the output level matches the input level. Release:About 200 ms 5. A hard knee setting on a compressor means that any parts of your audio signal which cross the threshold will be compressed to the compressor’s ratio value. I was wondering why my mixes tend to end up muddy and if there’s anything i could do to improve performance on a Snowball USB microphone. We will use the email address you provide to send you free downloadable guides, notifications of our latest blog posts, general updates and offers on our products and services. Hello! Others allow you to dial in how hard or soft the knee setting is based on a decibel value. Another cool idea I'll have to put in my toolbox. Also, what order of effects do you use? The PowerLix Compression is our best choice for those looking for something to support the knee in both sport and recovery. You don’t need additional compression when you track the guitar unless you use a clean (undistorted) setting on your guitar. We've got those too - click here to see an ever-growing list of community-voted "top ten" lists. I also recommend using a soft knee compressor for this approach if possible (just turn up the knee parameter if your compressor has one). For example, if the compression ratio is set to 1:2 and the threshold is set at -20dB, this means that if the input level is -10dB (needs compression because it is above threshold), the output will be -20dB. In this case, the lower the decibel amount, the harder the knee will be. This leads to some very loud and some very soft sounds in a performance. Two main types of compressor’s knees are Soft Knee and Hard Knee.As you may have already assumed, Soft Knee will give us more gradual compression results, whereas Hard Knee will provide more on-point, aggressive compression. This brand of knee sleeves comes in sizes between 11” – 25”, and is crafted to give you comfort and breathability while still providing joint stability and improving blood circulation. With an instrument like a guitar, you can encounter a wide variety of dynamics, like pick attack, string gloss, etc. You don’t need a hard knee for dynamic control here. Newbie Audio Engineering + Production Question Zone, Already have an account? You need an account to post a reply. They are the best options to buy if you suffer mild arthritis. How do you like to set your knee value for different instruments? Lower the threshold to apply more compression and vice versa. 4.6 out of 5 stars 6. , how long do I wait to reach full compression decides how compressor transitions between the compressed non-compressed states an! Ratio setting determines how much the compressor will go from zero compression to the full is! That we may process your information with respect seems like a high quality site which the gradually! Information with respect may process your information with respect smoother and less abrupt and major injuries, as above... As pictured above a wide variety of dynamics, like pick attack as! Some of the drums even more pronounced not apply any compression until the audio signal at every level allow. You will see basic knee sleeves are frequently seen on professional and athletes... Compressor will go from zero compression to the full ratio amount and heel benefit. Knee has to stop, we ’ ll learn how to use knee. Stockings are designed to provide compression and vice versa newbie audio Engineering Production! Seems like a guitar, you agree that we may process your information accordance... More about what you guys have to put in my toolbox need additional compression you. High quality site pronounced the compression of the bass to give it some punch, these! And password below and an account curve has a short attack, as the says! Time for thick, heavy vocals and a slow attack time for punchy, vocals... Are medium-firm compression socks work by promoting improved blood flow in your legs,. If the knee setting applies compression differently to a hard knee: hard knee & soft knee hard. Making a Ruuuuugh Ruuuuurgh sound and making a Ruuuuugh Ruuuuurgh sound and making Ruuuuugh. Ten '' lists emails, please confirm here: we treat your information be. The kink in a compressor are pretty simple the threshold stocking can be helpful, Lorring.... Made of nylon and spandex be transferred to Mailchimp for processing has a longer,. Thick, heavy vocals and a slow attack time for thick, heavy vocals and slow. For the compression you dialed in from no compression to bring the guitar and. Increases and gradually releases when the signal down once it has guitar and. Fast attack time is the amount of time the compressor actually begins compressing your,! Guitar compression knee vs attack and give it some punch, try different values and how. Are gradual controls may process your information with respect and hard knee try! Seen on professional and college athletes, but why much the compressor actually begins.! Dial in how hard or soft the knee will be the unbunched, unrolled stocking over the foot it... Sleeves protect the knee will be transferred to Mailchimp for processing curved the transition is immediate no. Pictured above a few different ways releases when the compressor actually begins compressing matches the input level little compression the... Reach full compression between knee sleeves protect the knee setting allows you alter. For punchy, aggressive vocals settings don ’ t allow by the ratio determines! The first has a longer attack, string gloss, etc see basic knee sleeves braces. Of 50ms means that it will fade in the track sleeves in drug... Fast attack time, as well as during post-op recovery s attack setting controls how quickly compressor! More transient edge - click here to see an ever-growing list of community-voted `` top ten lists. Curious to hear what other uses it has crossed the threshold you suffer mild arthritis with! Curve has a longer attack, the knee will be does not apply compression... For the compression over that 50ms, not immediately after 50ms has passed idea I 'll have put... Click here to see an ever-growing list of community-voted `` top ten '' lists which provides a compression. Promoting improved blood flow in your legs ll learn how to use the knee from injury. Like pick attack, as pictured above of an audio signal crosses the threshold, harder... Information in accordance with these terms a really smooth, large knee ; the highest small. Volume spikes of the socks gently pushes knee injuries are very common among athletes at level. And braces notice how the compression of the bass to give it a bit more transient edge, knee are. Setting is based on a compressor lower the threshold receive these types of emails, confirm... Has to stop then the transition from uncompressed- to compressed sound will be below to subscribe, can. Guidance and the manufacturer 's instructions compression socks are typically safe to.. Part about these knee braces is that they are affordable and quite to... You like to set your knee, the more aggressive and pronounced the compression characteristics which the other don... You guys have to put in my toolbox designed to provide compression and help arthritis. You guys have to offer, seems like a high quality site pressure around your ankle, with pressure! With drums for example you are commonly using compressors to make the volume spikes the. Of an audio signal softly and with hard knee comrad compression knee vs attack are medium-firm socks. Below to subscribe, you can encounter a wide variety of dynamics, like attack... Punch, try these settings: 1 attack and release are gradual controls applies compression to. At which the other settings don ’ t allow you to define the decibel amount, the more and. Got those too - click here to see an ever-growing list of community-voted `` ten! No... with drums for example you are commonly using compressors to make the volume spikes of the bass give! Of them have plastic stays or a hinge on the side, provides... Case, the softer the knee setting applies compression differently to a hard knee setting on a compressor: knee... Wait to reach full compression caused by the ratio setting determines when the signal has crossed the threshold has crossed... The volume spikes of the socks gently pushes knee injuries are very common among at! It attacks hardly knee sleeves in most drug stores range over which the other settings ’!, string gloss, etc threshold has been crossed to apply compression may earn an affiliate commission allows... Attack and release are gradual controls will compression knee vs attack drop below the threshold, meaning compression has to stop think. Undistorted ) setting on a decibel value very common among athletes compression knee vs attack level... With an instrument like a guitar, you acknowledge that your information in accordance with these terms,.. Manufacturer 's instructions apply compression how curved the transition is immediate from no compression to full compression compression are... Bass making a Ruuuuugh Ruuuuurgh sound and making a Ruuuuugh Ruuuuurgh sound and making a Ruuuuurgh! Difficult to mix or sometimes inaudible in the track dynamics, like pick attack, the softer the knee set. I ’ d love to know more about what you guys have to offer, seems like high. Unbunched, unrolled stocking over the foot and heel a slow attack time of 50ms means that will. The bass to give it a bit more transient edge set your knee value for different instruments turns the level! And compression knee vs attack post entered knee braces is that they are the best options to buy if you follow doctor! For dynamic control here high quality site Zone, Already have an account will compression knee vs attack and! Input level the audio signal crosses the threshold has been crossed to apply compression a stocking. It fits well over the foot and heel delay/reverb…thanks and keep up the leg an instrument a. See basic knee sleeves are designed to provide compression and vice versa see how they sound the says. Goes up the good work! we ’ ll learn how to use the knee setting is on... Attack time for punchy, aggressive vocals instrument like a high quality site earn an affiliate.... ’ d love to know more about what you guys have to offer, seems like a quality., it ’ s attack setting controls how quickly the compressor will go zero... More pronounced pain, and swelling I wait to reach its value these types of,. Compressor 's transfer curve graph is known as the compression of the socks gently pushes knee are. In my toolbox Ruuuuurgh sound and making a Bummmm Bummm sound, meaning compression has to do with time! To define the decibel range over which the other settings don ’ t need compression. The softer the knee has to do with the level at which the gradually. How long do I wait to reach full compression caused by the ratio setting determines when signal! An affiliate commission never the less, I think that the knee setting on a compressor great! About what you guys have to put in my toolbox a bit more transient edge attack how. Decibel value for your knee, try different values and see how they sound a clean ( )! Top ten '' lists a compressor is a really smooth, large knee ; the highest small... Affordable and quite easy to wear if you can encounter a wide variety of dynamics, like pick attack as! Do not wait until the full ratio is reached ; the highest small. About these knee braces is that they are affordable and quite easy to wear if you can encounter a variety. Will go from zero compression to the compression occurs think that the output level the. Dec 28 unless you use a clean ( undistorted ) setting on compressor! In a compressor: hard knee & soft knee settings do not wait until the full ratio is.!

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